1. Right Answer: B
Explanation: Answer option B is correct.The four stages of an organization's life cycle are startup, growth, maturity, and decline. There is no such stage as abandonment.Answer option C is incorrect. Startup is a valid phase that describes the launch and early actions of an organization.Answer option D is incorrect. Growth is a valid phase that describes the additional personnel that are brought into the organization to help the founder accomplish the activities and responsibilities.Answer option A is incorrect. The decline phase describes an organization that is not performing well and may suffer from bureaucracy.Reference: Professional in Human Resources Certification Study Guide, Sybex, ISBN: 978-0-470-43096-5. Chapter Four: Workforce Planning and Employment.Chapter: Business Management and StrategyObjective: Organizations
2. Right Answer: D
Explanation: Answer option D is correct.Prima facie evidence describes the proof that Mark's employment has been adversely affected by the whistle-blowing. Prima facie evidence describes the protected activity Mark was engaged in, evidence that the employer knew or suspected Mark was the whistle-blower, the employee's unfavorable employment action, and evidence that the unfavorable action was linked to the whistle-blower's complaint.Answer options C, B, and A are incorrect. These are not valid answers for the prima facie evidence.Reference: Professional in Human Resources Certification Study Guide, Sybex, ISBN: 978-0-470-43096-5. Chapter Four: Workforce Planning and Employment.Chapter: Business Management and StrategyObjective: Corporate Governance
3. Right Answer: D
Explanation: Answer option D is correct.Management is asking you to do enterprise risk management. This process identifies risk events, creates risk responses, and tracks the risk responses for their effectiveness.Answer option C is incorrect. Organizational planning describes the structuring of an organization, not the identification and response to risk events.Answer option A is incorrect. Risk tolerance is an organization's willingness to accept risk events. It's the organization's attitude towards risk.Answer option B is incorrect. Risk response planning is the examination of possible risk responses and the selection of the best response for the situation.Reference: Professional in Human Resources Certification Study Guide, Sybex, ISBN: 978-0-470-43096-5. Chapter Four: Workforce Planning and Employment.Chapter: Business Management and StrategyObjective: Strategic Management
4. Right Answer: B
Explanation: Answer option B is correct.The balanced scorecard was developed by Dr. Robert Kaplan and Dr. David Norton to assess performance in four areas of an organization: Financial results, customer results, key internal processes, and how people are hired and trained to achieve organizational goals.Answer options D, C, and A are incorrect. The balanced scorecard does not assess competition or communications.Reference: Professional in Human Resources Certification Study Guide, Sybex, ISBN: 978-0-470-43096-5. Chapter Four: Workforce Planning and Employment.Chapter: Business Management and StrategyObjective: HR Metrics: Measuring Results
5. Right Answer: C
Explanation: Answer option C is correct.Rewards and recognitions systems underscore and promote performance for employees. However, for recognition to be effective it must be genuine when it is expressed.Answer option D is incorrect. Recognition for work does not need to be public, though public recognition is sometimes effective.Answer option A is incorrect. Not all recognitions must be monetary. While monetary recognition is nice, it may not always be feasible or appropriate.Answer option B is incorrect. Recognition for good work should swiftly follow the work, but this answer is not as important as the recognition being genuine.Reference: Professional in Human Resources Certification Study Guide, Sybex, ISBN: 978-0-470-43096-5. Chapter Four: Workforce Planning and Employment.Chapter: Business Management and StrategyObjective: Organizations
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